Source: Barbara Gurney
Descended from Richard Rouse of Biraganbil
Source: Laudy Russo
Pictured: Glen Gudgeon, Tony Lewis, Leslie Simons and Steve Cumberland
Source: Steve Cumberland
Front Row: Lou Naughton, Harry Stahl, Ossie Cicognani, Hughie Curran, Bill Thompson.
[As identified by Harry Stahl at Gulgong 14.11.1977 for Alf Brigden.]
NEWS ITEMS
Back row: Harry Byfield, J H Stahl, Tom Upham, J Tuxford, Percy Upham, William Christian, Jack Murn
Front row: Charles Hawkins, Dominic Rognini, Kate McMaster, A J Simpson, _?_, Ian McCulloch, Ada Gerady, _?_.
Back row: H Byfield, JH Stahl, T Upham, J Tuxford, Percy Upham,W Christian, Jack Murn or Herb Upham,
Front row: Charles Hawkins, D Rognini, Kate McMaster, AJ Simpson B.M., Miss McCullock, Ada Gerady, Bob Lainge & Ian McCulloch
Pictured: Herb [aka Peter] Upham, Roy Wade, Tom Upham, Norman Bousfield, F Tomlinson, Bill Brooks, Herb Bowie, E Instone, JH Stahl, H Byfield, Dick Smyth, ---, Jack Smith
Pictured: Raymond James Cross (Jim) young boy 3rd from left, and his father, James Cross Snr is the Band Master, far right.
Charles Raisin is in the middle row (first on the left) with his cornett. Charles was 14 years old at the time.
Gulgong Corps Band (NSW) - 1920
B/M Harry Gudgeon. Captain Beavis
Source: Joanne Cameron
'Jimmy Governor hit me with a tomahawk. I also saw Jacky with a tomahawk. I saw two of them. There were more outside. Jimmy Governor had his wife with him. I am sure it was Jacky Underwood who hit Percy.'
On being asked if he had any questions, Jacky said:'Jimmy hit the boy. The woman was lying on top of the boy when I came. Jimmy told me to go outside and see if anybody went outside through the windows. I saw two girls go through the window, and came back and did not tell him. George Mawbey deposed to hearing Jimmy Governor address another as 'Jacky.' Accused then made a statement, after which he was committed for trial.
Jacky Underwood made the following statement : —
'Jimmy Governor did all the most murder. I hit one girl in the room ; She was not dead when I put her back in the room. The woman and the boy lay there, the woman on top of the boy. Jimmy told me to go outside of the house. I went outside, and I see two girls running on the road. I then came back. Jimmy said, 'Did you see anyone ?' I said, 'No.' He then went out back, I go out same way. I saw two boys — one go out of the window, and another was lying under the bed. Jimmy asked me whether any more in the bedroom. I said no, they were all gone. Jimmy asked me how many I killed. I told him I killed one. He said again he do all the most murder I think. I said, 'I think you do more.' After that he went back to the crossing, and he see one of the girls crossing the creek. He run to the creek, and the girl then fall down. Jimmy knock 'em on head. He then started back, and met the school teacher about 100 yards from the house, and killed her. He saw one girl running along with nightdress on. She laid down and tried to plant. Jimmy said, 'You can't plant there; I see you, and I'll have you.' He came back and went in to all the rooms. I put one girl under the bunk, and put the blankets over her till I see Jimmy go outside. Then the girl come out from under the bunk, and sat down on the floor. I told Jimmy I would shut the door and not let him come into the room any more. He said, 'No, I'll go down the creek.' I then went to a fire about a mile from there. I waited for him there, but he never came. He went on to camp.
When I got to the camp they were leaving camp and going across the creek, 300 yards from camp. They waited for me to come, Jacky Porter and Mrs. Jimmy Govornor would not walk thatnight. Jimmy made up all about going to kill his missus and the baby. Jimmy said, 'The first railway line we come across we are going to capsize a train— I think the line running to Muswellbrook, Glen Innes, or Tenterfield.' They are going to follow up the ranges into Queensland to Toowoomba and come into the ranges there, then follow the range on to the Dawson. They can go anywhere they like then. They will follow the sea to Townsville. If theyonce get into the big mountain there they will be right. Nobody knows them about there. We were going to murder a man and a boy near Mundooran who gave us tucker. Joe said, 'Come on, we must get to Merrygoen.' We got there at dark, and stopped till 9 o'clock, then went through the paddook, and Jimmy collared a draught mare belonging to Merrygoen, rode her a mile, and camped that night. Jimmy asked me how far to Digilah. I said I did not know.Jimmy said, 'We will smash this house and go in and murder the man and woman, baby and boy. We did not do it, but went on a bit farther, and came on a bark hut. Jimmy went inside and took a cotton shirt (produced), a tin of jam, a tin of tea, a box of matches, some tobacco, socks, a cap, a tin of fish, two calico bags, and some sugar. Me and Joe told him not to kill the man and woman. That was about two miles from Merrygoen. We went on a bit further and boiled our billy of tea just before the men came who fired at us. They did not hit anyone. We split up from there. I never saw Jimmy or Joe since.
I went into a paddock and stopped there that night. I could not find my matches, so I made towards Mudgee. I went across by Redbank, and came to a house where they gave me a feed, then told me about the great murder at Breelong, and about one of the murderers being lame. That was me. I told them I knew nothing at all about it. I then seen two young fellows coming to the house; one had a rifle and the other a breach loading gun. They asked me where I came from. One of them said he knew me, and I said, 'Yes that's me.' He told me to come to the police at Cobbora, but the other one said, 'Take him to Leadville,' and they took me to the lockup.
The night before the murder Jimmy had a row with Mrs. Governor, and came down to my camp, and said, 'You me are mate now, Jacky ; come on, we murder all Mawbeys.' We went down tomurder Mr. Mawbey, but were frightened when we got to the old hut.'
See also WEATHERLY to learn about the man who carved King Togee's headstone.
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1916 - LAST KING OF HIS TRIBE.
Regarding the old relic of Botheroo, in the shape of a tombstone to Togo, the king of the Botheroo tribe, I had the stone cut in memory of a faithful old blackfellow, who was the last king of the Botheroo tribe. Evidently the weather has worn the lettering on the stone, as it should be Togee.When my grandfather (the late Mr. James Vincent) first took up Botheroo which then included Queensborough, Mooren, Dennykymine, Digilah, Moggymill, and Mumbedah, Togee and his tribe were quite wild. He was one of the blacks concerned in the massacre of four of Mr. Lawson's shepherds, about two miles north of where Denison Town now stands. It was also near Denison Town, on what the blacks called the Nullan Ridge, that Togee first saw a white man smoking, and to use his own words, "Me thought him dibbil-dibbil and me run like an emu,'' but kindness on the part of my grandfather tamed Togee and his tribe, who showed their gratitude when news reached them of his death by going into mourning, plastering their body and hair with pipeclay. They then disappeared from Botheroo, and when they returned they were still in mourning. They subsequently lived on at Botheroo, looking upon my father and uncle as masters.Togee was a commanding looking black; well over six feet, and a good shot with a spear and boomerang. He was an old man, and was standing not far from the house when he was shot by another blackfellow, ''Cut-a-Bush," who was jealous of his authority. Several whites carried the dying man, whose thigh was fractured, into a shed where he breathed his last. My father had a grave dug, and Togee, the last King of the Botheroo tribe, was buried. The tribe left as soon as he died, and never returned. Years later I had the stone mentioned cut and erected. [NB: The carving was done by George Weatherly].
Source: Leader (Orange, NSW : 1899 - 1945) Fri 24 Nov 1916 Page 2
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