THOMAS R SMITH

T R Smith, First Legislative Assembly of NSW, 1880
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Thomas Richard Smith was born in 1843 at Mount Druitt to publican Thomas Smith and Jane  Laimbeer. During his busy and varied life, he was briefly the owner of the Royal Hotel, Gulgong.

NEWS ITEMS

1895 - MR. T. R. SMITH.

Mr. T. R. Smith, the newly-elected representative for The Nepean, was born at Mount Druitt, near Penrith, and was educated at St. Marys, and afterwards at King's School, Parramatta. In 1861 he took a contract to supply sleepers and square logs to Messrs. Peto, Brassey, and Betts, on the railway line between Blacktown and Penrith. In 1803, with his brother-in-law, Mr. Thurston, he carried out the railway contract from Blacktown to Windsor and Richmond. He then began business as a produce merchant and forwarding agent at Penrith, and when the train reached the Weatherboard started a branch there, and took into partnership Mr. John Woods and the late Mr. Edward Heaton, selling out to them in 1868, when the firm became known as Wright, Heaton, and Co.

Mr. Smith then became the largest farmer at that time in the colony, cultivating 1000 acres of wheat and 360 acres of other produce. He sold out his farm in 1869, and purchased the Royal Hotel at Gulgong goldfields, where he became a miner, and two years afterwards having cleared £20,000 let his hotel to Mr. Nightingale. Mr. Smith then found his way to the Palmer goldfields, where he put up with great hardships, remained there three months, returned to Sydney, and joined Mr. Geo. Wells as a produce auctioneer. The business grew by leaps and bounds until the firm could boast of a turnover of one hundred thousand pounds a year. In 1876, he opposed Mr. J. S. Smith for The Nepean, and defeated him by a very large majority. He held the seat for 11 years, and was ultimately defeated by Mr. S. E. Lees by 18 votes. 

During the 11 years Mr. Smith was in Parliament, he was a contractor to the City Council, supplying them with 50,000 tons of metal a year. He then started the Emu Gravel Company, which for a period of nine years supplied all the municipalities and the Government. A few years ago he became a large land speculator, and in that way lost his money. Eighteen months ago he commenced his old business as a contractor, and about six months ago sold out to the Emu Gravel Company, and started in the land and commission business, taking as his partner Mr. Stephen Sullivan. Mr. Smith has been defeated four times for The Nepean electorate by the present Mayor of Sydney, Mr. S. E. Lees, but on the 24th he succeeded in turning the tables upon his old opponent.

Source: The Daily Telegraph (Sydney, NSW : 1883 - 1930) Tue 30 Jul 1895 Page 5

1901 - MR. T. R. SMITH, M.L.A.

Mr. T. R. Smith, the elect for the Nepean, was born at Mount Druitt, near Penrith, on the 16th day of September, 1844, and is now 57 years of age, and is an old King's School boy. He commenced his career as a farmer on his father's estate at Colyton, Mount Druitt. He acquired considerable experience in stock and farm management, and was noted for being the best horseman in the colony. In his early days he carried out some extensive railway and other contracts, and supplied most of the timber for the railway Blacktown to Emu Plains; and in conjunction with the late J. Thurston, completed the construc-

tion of the railway to Richmond. He subsequently purchased the produce and forwarding agencybusiness of Messars. G. Fox and Company, at Penrith, which business he carried on for several

years, having as his manager the late Edward Heaton (of Wright, Heaton, and Company). 

In 1867, on the opening of the railway to Weatherboard (now Wentworth Falls), Mr. Smith transferred his business to the latter place, and admitted Mr. Heaton as a partner, and the business was carried on under the name of T. R. Smith and Heaton. Having established the business on a sound and satisfactory footing, Mr. Smith accepted an offer by J. Woods and Heaton to purchase the same. Subsequently the new firm joined the firm of Wright and Company, and ever since then has conducted its business under the name of Wright, Heaton, and Company. Mr. Smith, therefore, claims to have been one of the founders of this well-known firm. He then engaged in farming pursuits, and was the first men in the colony to cultivate 1000 acres of wheat on one farm, in addition to an area of 320 acres of other crops. 

Two years later he entered into business as a large buyer of wool, tallow, and pastoral produce in New South Wales and Queensland, and while in the last-named State he had the honor of performing the opening ceremony of the tunnel near Grandchester, which was the first railway tunnel opened in Queensland. The great fall in the price of wool resulted in leaving Mr. Smith a loser to the extent of £10,000. He then transferred his attention to business and mining pursuits, having purchased two well-known hotels in Gulgong (the Royal and Redman's), also three shares in No. 4 Lower Paddock and half interest in one share on the Black Lead. He, in 1872, relinquished business at Gulgong, and returned to his old home at Penrith, having in a few years made fully £20,000. 

Being tired of a quiet life he again commenced business as a buyer of horses and cattle on stations all over the colony, a great many from Mr. Brown, of Caigen; the Messrs. Rouse and Bowman, of the Mudgee district. Most of these horses he shipped to Queensland; the last lot he took over himself in the Victoria to Cooktown; he then found his way to the Palmer goldfields, where he suffered great hardships. He returned to Sydney, and entered into partnership with Mr. George Wells, J.P. (now of Wells and Matthews), which business Wells and Smith carried on for over 12 years very successfully. Sold out the goodwill for £3000. 

He then commenced land speculation, giving Mr. Wentworth £50,000 for one property; he also bought the Want Estate, Botany, for £20,000, and several other smaller estates. He then entered into partnership with the Hon. Sydney Smith (his brother) and T. J. Chapman as land auctioneers, which business was carried on for some years, after which the partnership was dissolved. Since then he has carried on the business on his own account. From 1887 to 1894 he was employed a great number of times as arbitrator, umpire, and valuator, on very important arbitration cases all over the colony. 

In 1874 he was elected member of Parliament for the Nepean electorate, defeating the late Mr. J. S. Smith, once member for  Molong. He was successful in defeating all comers for the above electorate until 1887, when he was defeated, by Mr. S. E. Lees, by 18 votes. He opposed Mr. Lees every election since, defeating him in 1895. Three years afterwards Mr. Lees again defeated Mr. Smith, owing to a third candidate being in the field, and on July 23 of this year, T. R. Smith was again successful in defeating Mr. Lees by a large majority.  

Some of the principal work of Mr. Smith's public career was the introducing and passing into law of the Grain Bill, fixing the standing weight of maize at 561b, wheat 60, barley 50, oats 40, and all other grains as per the Statute Book of the Colony. He also introduced and had passed into law the 14th clause of the Education Act, giving free passes to children attending schools throughout the length and breadth of the colony; was instrumental in getting great reductions in freights of hay and all kinds of produce; also on firewood, fruit, end everything produced from the soil. He was also instrumental in securing the abolition of the first and last tollbar in N.S.W.

Source: Evening News (Sydney, NSW : 1869 - 1931) Tue 13 Aug 1901 Page 7

TALLAWANG HOTEL

NEWS ITEMS

1878 - ALLEGED MURDER NEAR GULGONG. FROM OUR CORRESPONDENT

On Saturday last our townspeople were thrown into a state of excitement by the report that a horrible murder had been committed at Tallewang. Senior-constable Richard Henry Oliver, with constable Goodyer, were at once dispatched to the scene of the tragedy, and found an old man named John Goodwin lying dead at Peterson's Hotel. They at once made every effort to trace out all matters concerning the sad affair, and every credit is due to constable Oliver for the manner in which he has carried on the inquiry. On Sunday despite the boisterous state of the weather, Mr J. T. Plunkett J. P. accompanied by Mr Wilson Ramsay, M D., proceeded to the spot for the purpose of holding a magisterial inquiry which resulted in the arrest of Peter Anderson a Swede, charged with the offence.

On Monday Peter Anderson was brought up at the Police Court on the charges of having murdered one John Goodwin by striking him upon the head with a paling at Tallewang, on the night of Friday, February 8. The case was heard before Mr. T. Browne, P M , and Mr J. F. Plunkett, J. P. 

Richard Henry Oliver, senior constable, stationed at Home Rule sworn, said: By virtue of a warrant issued by Mr J. F. Plunkett, J.P., I arrested the prisoner Peter Anderson now before the Court, charging him with killing at Tallewang, on the 8th instant one John Goodwin; I read the warrant to the prisoner, and in reply he said, "God help me". 

On Saturday John Peterson, landlord of the Tallewang Hotel, informed me that a man named John Goodwin had got his skull fractured at his hotel; I at once proceeded to the place and found the man dead with a deep long wound upon the side of his head, I searched deceased and found some few articles upon him. There was a quantity of blood upon his clothes; I saw the prisoner and asked him what he knew about it he replied "No one killed him, he killed himself, and I will show you where he took the paling from to do it;" he showed me a place about 50 yards from the road where a paling had been pulled off. I then cautioned him, and prisoner said "We had a row, I am sorry for the poor fellow;" a coat was upon the fence which prisoner said belonged to deceased; about 58 yards from this place I found a pool of blood upon the road the paling was close to the spot; I examined prisoner's clothes,

the front of his shirt and sleeves were stained with blood. There was a Chinese hawker camped about three paces from the scene of the occurrence.

Mary Peterson deposed: I am the wife of John Peterson, landlord of the hotel; on Friday night prisoner and deceased had a quarrel; prisoner knocked deceased down, and was going to kick him; I called my husband, who parted them and scolded prisoner for trying to ill-use an old man; I persuaded the old man to go to his camp; he left by the front door, and prisoner was then in the dining-room. I closed the front door, so that deceased should not see the light and return; a few minutes after I heard a cooey, and

thought it was deceased voice; I opened the bar door, and saw my husband coming from the stable with a light, which went out; he said, "I heard an unnatural groan and must see what it is;" we lighted the candle, and I saw prisoner standing at the extreme end of the verandah; to get to this place prisoner must have gone by the back of the house; I watched my husband, who called for help, saying the old man was in a pool of blood; I got some water to bathe deceased, and called the Chinaman and prisoner to come to the injured man's assistance; they came without delay, and carried him to our place; I gave deceased some brandy, and attended to him, but he never spoke; my husband exclaimed, "Why, his head is knocked in;" I bandaged his head; while doing so prisoner said, in a joking way "He'll be all right;" my husband, Taylor, and myself retired to wash off the dirt upon us, leaving deceased, the prisoner and my son in the dining-room when we returned prisoner said we ought to have a good "shaunty" or song on the occasion; I checked him, and said, "The man is dying;" he laughed and said it was all nonsense; prisoner left and went to bed, and I did not see him till next morning, when he said he had had a fine sleep; Goodwin died at ten minutes to 8 on Saturday morning, a man named Taylor was watching him, and said "He is gone;" prisoner replied, "Then he must have killed himself."

John Peterson corroborated the evidence of the former witness but said also: When I left to go to the stable prisoner was in the dining-room, and in coming from the stable I heard a heavy groan; a cry like one in distress, I thought someone was hurt and went down the road and found deceased in a pool of blood; I called to my wife and others for help there was a hole in the man's head; while deceased was on the ground, prisoner said he must have killed himself; there was a large paling lying near deceased's feet; we carried deceased to the hotel and laid him upon the sofa; prisoner and deceased had a quarrel,

but I do not know what was the origin of it; I heard no threats made.

Wilson Ramsay, M.D., stated: Yesterday I made a post mortem examination on of the body of deceased, which I found in the forage room at Peterson's Hotel, Tallewang; I found a jagged wound upon the left side of the head penetrating through the skull and down to the scalp; I found a fracture four inches in length of the left parietal bone with a laceration of the middle melingeal artery of the dura mater which was the cause of death; the paling produced would cause such a wound; the paling has marks of blood and some grey hairs upon it; I calculate the age of deceased to have been between 50 and 55 years; there were no marks of violence upon the body; I heard the prisoner say deceased did it himself; the wound inflicted could in no way have been self-inflicted.

Thomas Alfred Peterson, son of John Peterson, said: On Friday night I slept in the dining-room and recollect Goodwin being carried into the room; my mother, father, and Taylor left to wash themselves, leaving the prisoner with deceased; prisoner put his hands into deceased's waist coat pocket and took out a knife and some tobacco, which he put upon the table; he then put his hands into deceased's trousers pocket and took out a purse, and I heard some money rattle; he put the purse into his own pocket; after the quarrel deceased left by the front door, and the prisoner went out by the back; I could see all that took place; prisoner had a lighted candle.

Margaret Kelly landlady of Kelly's Hotel, Gulgong, gave evidence showing that deceased stopped at her house ten days, during which time she had the care of two £5 notes which belonged to him, after settling up with her and purchasing articles for his own use, he left as servant to her son and his mates who were traveling, taking with him £6 and some silver; arriving at Tallewang, they were overtaken by the storm, and her son, James Kelly, with Samuel Wright and Thomas Connor, returned for forage and remained in the hotel until Mr Peterson informed them on Saturday of the tragedy; during their absence Goodwin was left in charge of the horses, drays, and camp.

William Taylor, sworn: I am a labourer in Mr Peterson's employ; I have known the prisoner since Christmas; on Friday, I went to bed early, and Peterson and the man killed came for a bag of hay; I gave it, but it was not taken away; deceased asked Peterson to let him sleep in the forage room; late at night they both came to the stable. Peterson asked me about the horses and they left; I heard a voice say, "I must die, and will die before tomorrow;" I think it was the deceased's voice; I never heard the words

"or have revenge " some time afterwards I was awoken by Peterson, who told me the old man was dying; I got up and saw deceased lying upon the sofa; myself and Peterson picked up the paling. By prisoner: Did you hear me say, "Cut the — throat." Witness: "Yes." Prisoner: "God help you."

Jimmy Chong, a Chinese hawker, gave evidence of his camping near the deceased, and being awakened by Mrs. Peterson to assist in removing the body. John Peterson recalled, denied the statement of Taylor,

relative to the deceased going with him to the stable. Samuel Wright, one of the travelling party, gave

evidence to the fact of leaving deceased in charge of the camp, and himself and mates returning to Gulgong; did not know what money deceased possessed.

Mr Peterson recalled: Did not hear Taylor say "The old man will die," or the prisoner say, "Cut his —

throat." At this stage, a stop was put to the proceedings, for upon the Bench wishing to recall Peterson, junior, sergeant Keenan said he had given him permission to go to Tallewang, in the morning, and had sent constable Goodyer to fetch him. Sergeant Keenan asked for a remand for a few hours. Mr. J. F. Plunkett censured the police officer for giving a witness permission to leave without first consulting the

magistrates, and then adjourned the Court till Wednesday. 

On Wednesday, Alfred Peterson, recalled, stated: Prisoner said to cut deceased's — throat; Blanchard said, "Hush, the man will die." Martin Blanchard gave evidence similar to that given by the previous witness, and stated that prisoner was left with deceased; witness kept watch all night; deceased died at

8 o'clock on Saturday morning. The usual caution was given from the Bench to the prisoner, who reserved his defence, and he was then committed to take his trial at the Mudgee Circuit Court, to open April 12, on a charge of wilful murder.

Source: The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954) Mon 18 Feb 1878 Page 3

FEBRUARY - GULGONG. [FROM OUR CORRESPONDENT.]

ONE of those scenes which are public insults, as well as desecration of the Sabbath, occurred in this district on the afternoon of Sunday last, viz., the escorting of the supposed murderer of John Goodwin from Tallawang to Gulgong.

In a tray buggy, the horse being driven by the undertaker, who was accompanied upon the seat by a lady witness, the coffin, containing the body of the murdered man, was carried, and upon it were seated the constable in charge and the supposed murderer. Accompanying the buggy were one mounted sergeant, a trooper, and three residents of Tallawang. Upon arriving at the camp the prisoner was safely lodged in the lockup, while the buggy and its attendants proceeded to the Necropolis for the interment of the poor remnants of humanity. No doubt the officers in charge did their best under the circumstances. The day was frightfully stormy, and heavy rain falling, and they were without any proper means of transit; but whatever might have been done upon the road through the bush, there was no necessity to insult the inhabitants of the town by such an exhibition. The troopers could have escorted the prisoner, allowing the undertaker to proceed to the cemetery. No doubt the officers were glad to get to their quarters, being as they were wet to the skin; but the very notion of a murderer, or a supposed murderer, sitting upon the coffin of his victim, and riding some eight miles in that position, seems horrible to contemplate.

Source: 

 

The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954) Thu 21 Feb 1878 Page 7

1901 - TALLAWANG

The application of G Cohen for a renewal of the license of the Tallawang Hotel was opposed by police. The bench granted the application, licensee to make extensive additions within four months.

Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, January 11 1901

Mr G Cohen, the popular boniface of the Tallawang Hotel, will hold a monster day’s races on Easter Monday. Everything is to be run on the straight.

Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, April 5 1901

AN EFFIGY—There is hung upon a tree near the Tallawang Hotel an effigy of a local resident. Practical jokes of this description are only calculated to scare passing horses and to breed ill-feeling between neighbours.

Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, May 31 1901

Mr G Cohen’s Hotel is now an ornament to the city of Tallawang, the repairs at the hand of contractor Pyne.

Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, June 7 1901

KELLY'S FAMILY HOTEL

Kelly's Family Hotel, right  ca 1872

Source: SLNSW

Click here to see zoomable image

Mayne Street looking west from the corner of Herbert Street Gulgong 1872
Kelly's Hotel can be seen in the distance

Source: SLNSW

In the early 1870s, Kelly's Family Hotel was located on the corner of Mayne and Medley Streets, Gulgong, on the location of today's Ten Dollar Town Motel.

Source: Note supplied by Baldwin & Davis, Research Gulgong (July 2006)

Ambrose Kelly, licensee, was born in Ireland in about 1835 to Robert Kelly (a farmer) and Ellen Moore. In 1855, at the age of 20, Ambrose came to Australia. He appears to have moved between the goldfields of Victoria, Grenfell and Gulgong.

Kelly's death record says he married Margaret Moon in Bendigo in about 1857 but Margaret's cemetery listing says she was born in Gulgong and her father's name was Denis. The latter seems unlikely as there was no "Gulgong" in 1839 when Margaret was born.

Ambrose and Margaret's children were: 5 males, 3 females (living); 2 males (deceased) and included:

• James Kelly - born 1858; died 17 Jun 1885 aged 27; buried Gulgong
• Ambrose Kelly - born 1863; died 8 Jul 1885; buried Gulgong
• Johanna Kelly - born 1870, Binalong

Ambrose Kelly Snr died in 1873. The cause of death was "organic disease of the heart". He was 38 years old. He is buried at Gulgong Cemetery. Margaret Kelly, his widow, took over the running of the hotel.

NEWS ITEMS before GULGONG

• In June 1867, the Kelly's had a store at the One Mile Gully near Grenfell which was held up by robbers. In September of the same year Amrose Kelly had a horse stolen from his yard at the Seven Mile. The thief was apprehended the same night.
  Source: Freeman's Journal (Sydney, NSW : 1850 - 1932) Sat 22 Jun 1867 Page 10 and The Yass Courier (NSW : 1857 - 1929) Sat 14 Sep 1867 Page 2

• In April 1868, Ambrose Kelly, storekeeper, of the 7-Mile Rush, was brought before the court charged with using disrespectful language of Her Majesty the Queen. 
  Source: The Mining Record and Grenfell General Advertiser (NSW : 1867 - 1876) Sat 4 Apr 1868 Page 2

• Two respectable men well-known here, Ambrose Kelly and Richard Noonan, were arrested here on Sunday last and remanded to Cowra, having, while under the influence of drink, said, "That it is no more harm to shoot the — Prince than any blackfellow." That is stretching the law to an unlimited extent...
  [It seems to have been a false accusation made at them because they were Irish].
Source: The Yass Courier (NSW : 1857 - 1929) Wed 8 Apr 1868 Page 2 and Freeman's Journal (Sydney, NSW : 1850 - 1932) Sat 18 Apr 1868 Page 7

• In 1868 Ambrose Kelly, had the Bush Inn, at Tyagong Goldfields in the Grenfell district.
• Source: 
The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954) Mon 14 Dec 1868 Page 2

1868 - BUSH INN, 7-MILE. 

AMBROSE KELLY BEGS to inform his numerous friends and customers that he has obtained a License for the above House at the 7-Mile, and has furnished everything necessary for comfort and convenience, The Wines and Spirits, Ales, &c., are of the best quality, and the most approved brands. A. K. solicits a share of patronage.

Source: The Mining Record and Grenfell General Advertiser (NSW : 1867 - 1876) Sat 21 Nov 1868 Page 3

• In June 1871, Messrs. Joseph M'Connell, David Pyne, and Robert Hill, of Grenfell, storekeepers, sued Mr. Ambrose Kelly,  licensed victualler, also of Grenfell, over failure to pay for a billiard table they had bought on his behalf. The jury found for Mr Kelly, that he had wanted a "first class" billiard table and when that purchased did not suit him, the gentlemen had it returned to them.
  Source: Empire (Sydney, NSW : 1850 - 1875) Wed 7 Jun 1871  Page 2

 

NEWS ITEMS in GULGONG

1871 - IRISH NEWS

... a nice little office has been erected in Medley Street (next Kelly's Family Hotel), where the Irish Citizen may be had immediately after the arrival of the mail on Saturday evenings.

Source: The Irish Citizen (Sydney, NSW : 1871 - 1872) Sat 9 Dec 1871 Page 8

1872 - [ADVERT - KELLY'S FAMILY HOTEL]

Queen and Medley Streets, GULGONG. A KELLY begs to inform his friends and the public generally that, having completed the erection of the above commodious Hotel, he is now prepared to accommodate all who may favor him with their patronage.

The above, from the central position, respectability, etc., offers especial inducements to visitors from New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, and other parts. The bar is replete with the best brands, and the domestic arrangements such as to enhance comfort. The Stabling is excellent.

Source: The Irish Citizen (Sydney, NSW : 1871 - 1872) Sat 13 Jan 1872 Page 12

 

1873 - SUICIDE.

An inquest was held by T. A. Browne, Esq., coroner, and a jury, at Mr. Ambrose Kelly's Family Hotel this afternoon touching the death of Patrick Shannon, a butcher, in the employ of Mr. Walker, Herbert-street; Mr. S. S. Moses was chosen foreman of the jury.

Source: Australian Town and Country Journal (Sydney, NSW : 1870 - 1919) Sat 16 Aug 1873 Page 7

1873 - SUDDEN DEATH.

Mr. Ambrose Kelly, the proprietor of Kelly's Family Hotel, corner of Queen and Medley streets, died, after a few hours illness, on Saturday morning. The deceased formerly had a hotel at Grenfell, and came here two years ago. He has maintained a large business connection, and his death, at the early age of 38, is deeply regretted by a large circle of friends. The funeral took place on Sunday afternoon, the procession extending more than half-a-mile in length, and containing between six and seven hundred persons. Mr. Kelly leaves a wife and family of children.

Source: Empire (Sydney, NSW : 1850 - 1875) Sat 23 Aug 1873 Page 4

Ambrose Kelly Headstone, Gulgong

Source: Austcemindex

1878 - ALLEGED MURDER NEAR GULGONG.

Margaret Kelly, landlady of Kelly's Hotel, Gulgong, gave evidence showing that deceased [John Goodwin] stopped at her house ten days, during which time she had the care of two £5 notes which belonged to him, after settling up with her and purchasing articles for his own use, he left as servant to her son and his mates who were traveling, taking with him £6 and some silver; arriving at Tallewang, they were overtaken by the storm, and her son, James Kelly, with Samuel Wright and Thomas Connor, returned for forage and remained in the hotel until Mr Peterson informed them on Saturday of the tragedy; during their absence Goodwin was left in charge of the horses, drays, and camp. [Full story at link]

Source: The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954) Mon 18 Feb 1878 Page 3

 

1884 - John Holden became Licensee of Kelly's Family Hotel

Source:  New South Wales Government Gazette (Sydney, NSW : 1832 - 1900)  Fri 29 Aug 1884 [Issue No.441 (SUPPLEMENT)]  Page 5892

1899 - DEATH

KELLY.—December 29, 1899, at her residence, A.J.C. Hotel, Randwick, Margaret Kelly, late of Gulgong, aged 60 years. R.I.P.

Source: The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954) Sat 30 Dec 1899 Page 1

1900 - Death of an Old Gulgongite.

Mrs. Kelly, who was a well known figure in public business at Gulgong, owning Kelly's hotel (now W. Norris) passed away on Friday last, at her residence, at Randwick, where for some time past she conducted the Randwick Hotel. The funeral on Sunday last was largely attended, prominent identities of the metropolitan turf being in attendance, including Mr. Humphrey Oxenham, Mr. Tom Payten, &c. Friends from this side were present to pay their respects to the remains of the good old lady. Amongst those who followed the cortege in cabs were Messrs. Richard White and Percy Webb. The interment took place in the R.C. portion of Waverley cemetery.

Source:  Mudgee Guardian and North-Western Representative (NSW : 1890 - 1954) Tue 2 Jan 1900 Page 2

1900 - Gulgong Property Sale

Mr. S. T. Bishop, auctioneer, Gulgong, reports having sold the property known as Kelly's Family

Hotel, situated in Mayne and Medley streets, Gulgong. Mr. Joshua J. Davis, of Barney's Reef, was the purchaser, the price being £525 cash.

Source: Mudgee Guardian and North-Western Representative (NSW : 1890 - 1954) Fri 1 Jun 1900 Page 7

 See also:

• Royal Hotel, built on the site of Kelly's Family Hotel
• William Norris, who ran the Royal Hotel in Gulgong and later opened the Commercial Hotel at Cobbora in 1904

NIGHTINGALE HOTEL

Thomas Nightingale bought Tuckerman's Hotel in 1873 and it was briefly known as Nightingale's Royal Hotel before he sold it to John Hunter who turned it into the Albion Hotel.

1873 - PICKPOCKET

David Smith, a pickpocket, was very cleverly captured last week by detective Powell. Smith was being watched by Mr. Powell at the very moment that the villain was taking a roll of notes... from the pocket of an inebriate digger named Henry Wilson, lying asleep upon a sofa at Nightingale's Hotel. Queen-street. The thief was soon caught, after making a desperate attempt to escape, and the money soon after recovered. On Friday last Smith was committed for trial at the ensuing Criminal Court, Mudgee.

Source: Empire (Sydney, NSW : 1850 - 1875) Sat 12 Apr 1873 Page 4

1876 - INSOLVENCY COURT

Thomas Nightingale, of Three-mile, near Gulgong, publican. The causes of insolvency are sworn by insolvent, to be from losses in mining speculations, and in business as a publican. Liabilities, £471 16s 8d; assets, £8. Deficiency, £463 16s 8d. Official assignee, Mr. P. T. Humphery.

Source: Australian Town and Country Journal (Sydney, NSW : 1870 - 1919) Sat 19 Feb 1876 Page 9

DRISCOLL'S WARBURTON HOTEL

CORNELIUS DRISCOLL

Cornelius married Mary McConnell in the Bathurst district in 1862. Their children included:

• Cornelius - born 1864, Muckerawa. Wellington district
• Edward J - born 1867, Wellington
• Annie M - born 1872, Gulgong
• Agnes Mary - born 1874, Gulgong
• Mary - born 1876, Gulgong

Before moving to the Gulgong district, Driscoll conducted a hotel at Stuart Town (then known as Ironbarks). The following reminiscence, first written around 1900 by M. J. Hennessy, records that move:

Gulgong in the Roaring Days Liveliest Spot in Australia.

...brought back to memory the forms and scenes of the early 'seventies, when Old Gulgong was the liveliest spot on this continent of ours. Well I remember the night I put up at the Royal Oak in Wellington with Con Driscoll, who was then on his way from the Mookerawa to start in business at the new Eldorado [ie Gulgong]...

I intended accompanying him, and did go as far as Nanima, when I was bailed by Mr. Aarons, who was then the Squire of Nanima, to show me about sixty head of cattle he had for sale. I became the purchaser and this stopped me from proceeding further with good old Con Driscoll. However, in a few weeks after this I visited the field, when the population was estimated at something like 40,000.

Source: Mudgee Guardian and North-Western Representative (NSW : 1890 - 1954) Mon 1 Oct 1923 Page 3

In 1868 Cornelius Driscoll had the licence for the Warburton Hotel at Two Mile Flat near Guntawang. It was one of only 5 hotels in the vicinity of today's town and preceded the 1870 find that started the gold rush.

In 1871 Driscoll relocated the Warburton Hotel to Queen Street Gulgong. It appears to have been run in partnership with James Redmond, because in 1873 it was referred to as "Messrs. Driscoll and Redmond's Hotel".
Source: Australian Town and Country Journal (Sydney, NSW : 1870 - 1919) Sat 4 Oct 1873 Page 7

Driscoll's Warburton Hotel, 1872 Advert

Source: The Gulgong Mercantile Advertiser No 7, Thursday September 28, 1871 from Colleen Proctor

Source: The Gulgong Mercantile Advertiser No 7, Thursday September 28, 1871 from Colleen Proctor

NEWS ITEMS

1871 - [ADVERTISEMENT]

Driscoll’s Hotel - QUEEN STREET, GULGONG - D. DRISCOLL - Begs to announce that having now completed extensive alterations in the above Hotel, it will be found replete with every convenience for the comfort of Visitors, and hopes by strict attention to business, to merit a continuance of past favours.

The TABLE comprises all obtainable delicacies of the Season, and the Stock of Wines & Spirits is of the best brands procurable.

The extensive STABLING attached to the Hotel is under the management of an Experienced Groom.

The BILLIARD ROOM in which is the Best Table on The Gold Field is in the charge of a careful and civil marker.

Source: Gulgong Guardian, Issue No 1, 18 February 1871

1872 - FRIGHTFUL MORTALITY.

The sickness now prevailing in this locality is something frightful to contemplate, and appears to be on the increase. On Sunday there were five funerals, and several on Monday, and in the evening we were told by a medical man that three others had succumbed during the day. It is an exhaustive fever, but lacks several of the characteristics of typhoid. It is what is generally called colonial fever. Amongst others buried on Sunday was Mr. C. F. Wirkers, of Pyrmont, Sydney - a gentleman who has resided here about five months, and was the proprietor of quite a number of town allotments and mining shares. He died at Driscoll's Warburton Hotel, at 2 o'clock on Saturday morning.

Source: Empire (Sydney, NSW : 1850 - 1875) Sat 27 Jan 1872 Page 3

1872 - [MEETING]

A preliminary meeting was held at Driscolls Warburton Hotel, on Saturday night, to consider the most appropriate way of celebrating the great festival of St. Patrick. The attendance was good, and, after a little discussion, it was decided to hold another meeting on Thursday night.

Source: The Irish Citizen (Sydney, NSW : 1871 - 1872) Sat 10 Feb 1872 Page 8

1872 - [INTRUDER]

John Frazer, alias Lewis, alias Hatfield, alias Frenchy, charged with being illegally on the premises of Cornelius Driscoll, has been arrested by Detective Hannan. Sentenced to six months imprisonment in Mudgee Gaol.

Source: New South Wales Police Gazette and Weekly Record of Crime (Sydney : 1860 - 1930) Wed 14 Feb 1872 [Issue No.7] Page 46

In 1873 Cornelius Driscoll was one of the directors of the Leased Claims Company, Red Hill.

Source: Empire (Sydney, NSW : 1850 - 1875) Tue 1 Jul 1873 Page 3

1875 - HOSPITAL ANNUAL MEETING.

The annual meeting of the subscribers of this institution took place at Driscoll's-Warburton Hotel on Monday evening, T. A. Browne, Etq., warden in the chair. The report of the committee of management and the treasurer's report for the last year was read. The report of the committee was adopted, but through the unavoidable absence of the treasurer, L. S. Donaldson, Esq., the treasurer's financial statement was postponed until a future meeting of the subscribers. The meeting then proceeded with the election of officers and committee for the present year, and a ballot being taken, the following gentlemen were duly elected:- 

• President, T. A Browne, Esq., warden; 
• Vice-President, R. Rouse, Esq., J.P., Guntawang; 
• Treasurer, A. M. Homer, Esq.; 
• Secretary, Dr. W. Ramsay; 

Committee, A. McCulloch, John Scully, Mark Smith, Robert Collin, Edward Thomas, J. Andrews, Michael M. O'Neill, Charles Cassel, Robert W. Heard, John Macdonald and Samuel Green.

There were two applicants for medical officers, Drs. Bennett and McMullen, the former gentleman being elected. A. vote of thanks was accorded to the chairman, Mr. Browne, and the meeting was then brought to a conclusion.

Source: Empire (Sydney, NSW : 1850 - 1875) Sat 30 Jan 1875 Page 4

1875 - EXECUTOR

In the will of James Redmond, late of Gulgong, Cornelius Driscoll was one of the executors and the Reverend John Donovan, the other.

Source: New South Wales Government Gazette (Sydney, NSW : 1832 - 1900) Tue 9 Feb 1875 [Issue No.31] Page 411

1875 - DANIEL O'CONNELL CENTENARY.

A large meeting, to make arrangements to celebrate O'Connell's Centenary, was held at Driscoll's Warburton Hotel on Thursday morning last. Mr. William Murphy, of the firm of Booth and Co., occupying the chair. That gentleman, in a short and appropriate speech, opened the proceedings by stating that he yielded to no one in his admiration of O'Connell. The services of that illustrious Irishman were not simply confined to Irishmen and Catholics, but all humanity. He advocated the emancipation of the Jews as well as Catholics, and he was an ardent supporter of the great and distinguished Wilberforce in his advocacy of the abolition of slavery. They could therefore, confidently appeal to all creeds and classes to support the present movement. O'Connell was contemporary to another eminent Irishman, Wellington, and notwithstanding the vast military services of that celebrated General he had no doubt posterity would award the palm to O'Connell as the greatest patriot and benefactor.

It was then proposed by Mr. C. Driscoll, seconded by Mr. Cotton, 'That they celebrate the Centenary by a procession and picnic to the race-course, and by a ball in the evening.' A committee was then appointed to arrange all matters in connection with the celebration, and to act in conjunction with the Home Rule committee. Another motion was unanimously passed, 'That the surplus funds be devoted to the local hospital.' Another very large meeting was held on Monday evening at the same place, and a working and ball committee was appointed. It was decided that Mr. Gormley, of Tallewang, be invited to deliver an oration on O'Connell at the racecourse immediately after the arrival of the procession on the ground. This affair is likely to be a great success, and an immense concourse of people to expected on the occasion. All the friendly societies are invited to co-operate, and also the children of the various schools.

Source: Evening News (Sydney, NSW : 1869 - 1931) Sat 17 Jul 1875 Page 3

1876 - [NEW MAGISTATES]

Last Thursday’s Gazette contained a long list of newly appointed magistrates and we are glad to find that at last Gulgong can boast of a real live JP which is not a civil servant. The two fortunate recipients of this much-coveted honour—why we know not—are Mr Plunkett and Mr Cornelius Driscoll. The former gentleman is everybody knows not new to the office, having done good service as a magistrate in the early days of this goldfield when the ‘Mining Appeal’ was a local institution in great request. Mr Plunkett’s experience of the duties of the office, coupled with his undoubted ability will make his return to the Bench a public benefit in many ways. Mr Driscoll’s elevation from the ‘Bar’ to the Bench will no doubt prove beneficial to suitors as the scarcity of magistrates to transact the business of the Court of Petty Sessions regularly and methodically has been for years a want which is now happily provided for. We were in hopes that at least half-a-dozen magistrates would have been appointed to Gulgong. We hope now to hear of the Court being opened at 11am prompt.

Source: GULGONG EVENING ARGUS - Saturday October 7, 1876

1877 - NOTICE.

We the undersigned, have this day entered into partnership as general storekeepers and produce dealers in Gulgong, under the style and firm of Young and Driscoll.— Dated this 1st day of August, 1877.

C. R. YOUNG.

C. DRISCOLL.

Source: New South Wales Government Gazette (Sydney, NSW : 1832 - 1900) Fri 10 Aug 1877 [Issue No.259] Page 3108

1878 - GULGONG. Thursday.
Mr. Cornelius Driscoll, J P., one of the oldest and most highly respected of our townsmen, is dead.
Source: The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954) Fri 1 Feb 1878 Page 5

1878 - DEATH - DRISCOLL

On the 31st ult., at the residence of his brother (Mr. Jas. Driscoll, of Sydney), CORNELIUS DRISCOLL, Esq., J.P., of Gulgong, aged 43 years, brother of Mr. D. DRISCOLL, of this city. Requiescat in pace.

Source: Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate (NSW : 1876 - 1954) Wed 6 Feb 1878 Page 2

1878 - [DEATH - DRISCOLL]

There was general regret in town on Thursday morning last, when the sad intelligence was circulated that Mr. Cornelius Driscoll, of Gulgong, and well known in Mudgee, had died that morning in Sydney. Few men have ever commanded more general respect than did the deceased, and it is needless to remark that his demise has been deplored by all who knew him.

Source: Australian Town and Country Journal (Sydney, NSW : 1870 - 1919) Sat 9 Feb 1878 Page 38

1878 - [WILL]

In the Supreme Court of New South Wales. ECCLESIASTICAL JURISDICTION. In the will of Cornelius Driscoll, late of Gulgong, in the Colony of New South Wales, storekeeper, deceased.

NOTICE is hereby given; that at the expiration of fourteen days from the publication of this notice in the Government Gazette, application will be made to this Honorable Court, in its Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction, that probate of the last will and testament of the said Cornelius Driscoll, deceased, may be granted to Mary Driscoll, his widow, James Francis Plunkett, and Robert Brown, the executrix and executors named in and by such will.—Dated this 9th day of February, 1878.

Source: New South Wales Government Gazette (Sydney, NSW : 1832 - 1900) Tue 12 Feb 1878 [Issue No.49] Page 649

BLACK LEAD HOTEL

 See also: Black Lead

John Denison's Black Lead Hotel, 1872

SLNSW note: Blacklead Hotel is opposite the Canadian Lead Hotel

Source: SLNSW

In 1861 John Denison (born in England) married Annie Foley (born in Ireland). The marriage was registered in Mudgee (BDM 2310/1861). Annie gave birth to ten children, only 3 of whom survived their parents. Known births included:

• 1863 - William Edward Denison
• 1869 - Catherine Denison; died 1869
• 1870 - John E Denison; died 1870
• 1872 - John T Denison; died 14-01-73 of diarrhoea (aged 4 weeks)
• 1876 - Harold Herbert

Annie died aged 36. She had been in the colony 25 years (arriving as an 11 year old). Her father was James Foley, a farmer. 

Annie married John at the age of 20. She had ten children, seven of whom pre-deceased her (2 males and 5 females). When Annie died in 1876 she was listed as having three living children (2 males and 1 female). Her death was caused by an obstruction of the bowel (ileus) and exhaustion. She had been ill for 6 days. She was buried at Mudgee.

John Denison on 13 March 1883, aged 48. The cause of death was paralysis of 3 days duration. He had been in the colony 25 years, arriving around 1858. His father was also named John Denison. His mother's surname was Avery. He was survived by 3 children (2 males and 1 female). He was buried at Mudgee.

NEWS ITEMS

1871 - BURGLARIES

Stolen, between the hours of 12 and 4 a.m. the 12th instant, from the premises of John Denison, publican, Gulgong,—A small rosewood work-box, containing a lady’s gold watch, No. 18317; a gold chain with very fine links; a gold Albert chain, with locket attached with horse-shoe on the lid and a lady’s likeness inside; one wedding ring; two small nuggets of gold, one 2 dwts., and the other 1 dwt. Identifiable.

Source: New South Wales Police Gazette and Weekly Record of Crime (Sydney : 1860 - 1930) Wed 20 Dec 1871 [Issue No.51] Page 333

1871 - APPREHENSIONS

John Simmons, charged on warrant with obtaining money from John Denison, by means of false pretences, has been arrested by Sergeant Webb and Constable Miller, Mudgee Police. Committed for trial.

Source: New South Wales Police Gazette and Weekly Record of Crime (Sydney : 1860 - 1930) Wed 19 Jul 1871 [Issue No.29] Page 191

1880 - Sydney.—About 10:45 p.m. the 1st instant, a man, name unknown, was found in a fit in the Domain. He was taken to the Infirmary, where he died shortly after admission. Description :—About 60 years of age, 6 feet 8 inches high, stout build, iron-gray hair, moustache, and whiskers, shaved on chin, medium nose; dressed in dark tweed trousers with yellow stripe, dark tweed sac coat and vest, blue-black overcoat with long skirts, white shirt, paper collar, and black and white plaid silk naval scarf. A letter was found on his person addressed to J. Denison from M. Ross, Mayne-street, Gulgong, dated 28th August, ’78 an envelope addressed “John Denison, Canadian, near Mudgee,” and a small two-blade tortoiseshell penknife. The deceased had been lately residing at "Willis' Devonshire Hotel,” Sussex-street.

Source:  New South Wales Police Gazette and Weekly Record of Crime (Sydney : 1860 - 1930) Wed 6 Oct 1880 [Issue No.40] Page 370

ROBERT BURNS HOTEL

Neil McKinnon's Robert Burns Hotel, 1872

Source: SLNSW

Detail, showing family with little boy dressed in Scottish tartan kilt

Source: SLNSW

Dorothea Kirkpatrick and George Neilson, a miner, are listed as the birth parents of this child who later became Neil McKinnon's stepson.
[NB: A miner named George Nielsen, born in Denmark, died 8 January 1872 in Gulgong from a "low fever". He was aged 23. No spouse or child was listed in the death record.].

• William George Neilson - born ca 1869 in Hawhaw, West Coast NZ; died 17 Feb 1873 at Gulgong aged 6 years, 6 months from "Hydrocephalus since birth" (NSW BDM xx/1873)

Neil McKinnon and Dorothea had the following children in NSW:

• Neil McLeod McKinnon - born 1873 in Gulgong (NSW BDM 14273/1873); died 5 Jan 1874, aged 10 months, from "inflammation, membranes of brain, teething". Mother listed as Dora Neilson.
• Ernest Charles G McKinnon - born 1876 in Coonabarabran (NSW BDM 10448/1876)
• William James - born 1877 in Coonabarabran (NSW BDM 10709/1877)
• May Elizabeth - born 1879 in Coonabarabran (NSW BDM 12041/1879)

NEWS ITEMS

1871 - Gulgong Markets

House property - Sold by Auction in Herbert Street a new public-house, the Robert Burns, at a satisfactory price;

Source: Gulgong Guardian, Issue No 40, 18 November 1871

1872 - Tenders

Will be received up to Saturday November 2nd, for the erection of a Hotel on the site of the present AJS Bank. Application to Mr. Kelleher at O’Neill Bros., Queen Street. Tenders to be addressed to Mr. McKinnon, Robert Burns Hotel, Herbert Street.

Source: Gulgong Guardian, Issue No 126, 30 October 1872

1873 - ADVERTISEMENT

Source: Gulgong Guardian, Issue No 153, 1 February 1873

POSITIVE SALE - House and Allotment - PLUNKETT AND CO., Have been instructed by Neil McKinnon to Sell by Auction on the Ground, ON SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 1ST At half past 2 o’clock. THE PREMISES and LAND lately occupied by Mr McKinnon , situate in Lower Herbert Street, and known as the “Robert Burns Hotel.” Terms Cash

Source: Gulgong Guardian, Issue No 153, 1 February 1873

1873 - Birth

February 4th, at the Robert Burns Hotel, Gulgong the wife of Neil McKinnon a son [Neil McLeod McKinnon]. Both well.

Source: Gulgong Guardian, Issue No 153, 1 February 1873

1873 - Death

William George Neilson eldest son [sic, stepson] of Neil McKinnon aged 5 [aged 6½ years] at the Robert Burns Hotel on 7th March. J. A. COURTIS, Undertaker.

Source: Gulgong Guardian, Issue No 163, 8 March 1873 

1873 - POLICE COURT

Robbery - Richard Jones alias Cohratt stole from Jacob Hocking, [Mining Manager of the Black Lead Amalgamated Claims] nine pounds. Hocking went to Mr. Green at Hill’s Hotel. Previously Hocking had slept at McKinnon’s Robert Burns Hotel. Bessy Clift sworn; said she lived with her mother at Angove’s Hotel, said Mr. Hocking had been boarding at the hotel.

Walter Mills aged 12, son of John Mills gave evidence, also Neil McKinnon, Louisa Palmer barmaid at the All Nation’s Hotel, Thomas Edward Mills, Mrs. Sarah Green. Constable Forster was given some money as evidence. Committed to trial at Mudgee.

Source: Gulgong Guardian, Issue No 180, 7 May 1873 

1874 - [LOST PROPERTY]

Lost a Gold Earring with a Crystal drop, reward to finder.

MRS. McKINNON, Robert Burns Hotel.

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 3 September 1874 

1874 - POLICE COURT

Robbery - John Ward charged with stealing the dray of Christopher Dalton. They were mates and their temporary abode was Robert Burns Hotel. Sgt. O’Donnell and Constable Forester mention, case dismissed.

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 17 November 1874 

1874 - ADVERTISEMENT

Wanted - A Respectable Female Servant. - Apply to MRS. McKINNON, Robert Burns Hotel.

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 17 November 1874 

1874 - POLICE COURT

A Dangerous Neighbour - Neil McKinnon, proprietor of the Robert Burns Hotel, Herbert Street appeared under warrant charged with firing a gun into the store of Redmond and Driscoll, Little Queen Street, with the intent of doing some grievous bodily harm to some person therein.

Snr. Sgt. O’Donnell, sworn: At 5.45 p.m. last evening I arrested the prisoner at his residence in Herbert Street, when arrested the prisoner said he had bought the gun off an old man and was trying it; the gun was given him by his wife; the gun had upon the nipple two unexploded caps; I examined the Redmond and Driscoll Store and found on the ironside several holes, which had been made by a shot or slugs. At the request of Mr. Cory, the information was read and he contended that it was bad, because the law laid down that to do some grievous bodily harm, in all summons or warrants a person must be named.

John Darrell, sworn: I am a sawyer residing on Gulgong, I was passing the Redmond and Driscoll store, when I saw the prisoner with a double-barrel gun; defendant was about 20 feet from the store; the first shot he deliberately fired into the store; the second shot was into the air; he appeared to be in liquor.

Henry Walters, sworn; I am in the employ of Redmond and Driscoll as storeman; I was in the store and heard the report of three shots, there were several torn holes in the iron; and one bottle of port had been broken in the boxes; I was standing about 12 feet from the iron and in the line of fire.

By Mr. Cory: Between the second and third shots there was a lapse of 20 minutes.

The Bench said, that the act of firing the gun was evidently that of an intoxicated person or a madman without any intent of doing any harm to any person. The practice was a dangerous one and he would warn the defendant not to repeat the offence.

The defendant was then discharged.

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 19 November 1874 

1875 - ADVERTISEMENT

Wanted - A good General Servant. Apply to MRS. McKINNON, Robert Burns Hotel.

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 7 January 1875 

1875 - POLICE COURT

Threatening Language - Neil McKinnon proprietor of the Robert Burns Hotel charged with threatening the take the life of Edward James Cory, solicitor. Mr Brough appeared for McKinnon.

Constable Robert Forster made the arrest; at the time the accused said he meant no harm to Mr Cory who was trying to get him to sign some papers and they had words.

Edward James Cory sworn: The information read is true. I was at the Robert Burns Hotel having a glass of grog when the defendant came into the room and threatened to kill me and knock my head off; I believe him to be a lunatic and to be at large; I bore him no malice; on Wednesday 5th the accused in the presence of Angus McIntosh requested me to prepare a deed of separation between himself and his wife; I prepared a draft of the said agreement, the accused took a pen and put some scratches upon it; next day I prepared another, took to the accused and he refused to sign it.

Mr Brough: It was true that the accused had in a joke told Mr Cory he might draw up a deed of separation and Mr Cory thinking him serious prepared the deed, transferring all the property the accused possessed, license, stock in trade to himself as trustee; he would ask the Bench to hear the accused statement.

Mr McKinnon said that Mr Cory had been in the habit of frequently coming to his house bothering him to sign a deed of separation from his wife and transfer the property he owned to him, thus depriving his wife and children of whatever he possessed; he had no wish to separate from his wife and all he wished was that Mr Cory would keep from his house.

The Bench said there was no evidence of lunacy and bound the accused over to keep the peace himself in 50 pounds and two securities of 10 pounds each or one month’s imprisonment.

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 9 January 1875 

1875 - Improvements 

It is gratifying to witness improvements being effected in different parts of the town. The narrow street running past Mr Dennis’ Tattersall and the Robert Burns Hotel are being thoroughly repaired and gravelled. Drains have also been cut to carry off the rain water. In a sanatory point of view, this is a great improvement. Under a municipality these works would be more systematically carried forward.

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 1 July 1875 

1875 - Auction Sale 

Plunkett and Co will offer for sale today the Robert Burns Hotel, with licence and stock in trade.

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 2 Octrober 1875 

1875 - Lease, Public House & LICENSE

C L Morris Has received instructions from Mrs Neil McKinnon to sell on November 22 at 2pm - All the Household Furniture, Kitchen Utensils etc, etc, etc, of the Robert Burns Hotel - Also, immediately after the sale of the Furniture, will be sold the LEASE of the ROBERT BURNS HOTEL for 12 months with the License having 7 months to run from the 1st December. The Hotel has 4 bedrooms. Dining Room, Sitting Room, Parlour, Bar and Kitchen

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 20 November 1875 

1876 - Police Court before the PM

False Pretences - Michael Ryan, on remand charged with uttering a valueless cheque to obtain money. Constable Stapleton made the arrest.

Elizabeth Langbein: I am the wife of Peter Langbein and keep the Robert Burns Hotel in Herbert Street; I know the prisoner; in company with a man named Knowling ordered four drinks and gave me the cheque; I went back to On Hing’s and got change, gave prisoner 18/-, he said cheque was for 4 pounds; went back to On Hing’s and got 3 pounds more; the same evening On Hing brought the cheque back saying it was not good. When I gave it back to prisoner he said it was done for a lark.

Peter Langbein: Knowling when asked by me said ‘You know well that it was got for a swindle and you receive half the money.’

Prisoner committed for trial.

Source: Gulgong Evening Argus, 10 June 1876