Friday, June 11, 2021

GULGONG MUSEUM


Times Bakery & Produce Store, Gulgong, 1884

Times Bakery & Produce Store, Gulgong, 1897

Opening of the Gulgong Pioneers Museum, 1962

These buildings were given to the people of Gulgong for use as a pioneer museum by a descendant of William and Mary Hutchinson of Springfield. William Hutchinson was one of the first selectors in this district.
Source: Scotty Poll

The establishment of this museum was made possible by a gift from Mr W H (Tom) Lewis and his wife Bethel of Springfield. The people of this district will always remember their generosity. Bethel Lewis died 14 June 1963 and Tom Lewis died 22 August 1964.

Source: Scotty Poll

FOUNDING PRINCIPLES

OBJECTS OF GULGONG HISTORICAL SOCIETY
1. To encourage the study of the history of Australia and of the Gulgong and adjoining districts.
2. To promote the compilation of historical records.
3. To acquire, either by purchase, donation or otherwise and preserve for the Society, books, manuscripts, newspapers, records, coins, stamps, prints, pictures, lantern slides, relics and all and any such objects, minerals and materials of any description as may be considered to have a bearing on Australian History of the history of Gulgong and the surrounding districts.
4. To use its influence to secure the preservation of places of interest such as homes, buildings, cemeteries, etc.
5. To foster the interchange of information among members of the Society by readings, discussions, exhibitions of historical interest or value, and excursions.
6. To print publish and hold copyright and circulate such journals, periodicals, books and any other literary productions and undertakings as may be conducive to any of the objects of the Society.
7. To affiliate and co-operate with other Societies and institutions having objects similar to those of the Society.
8. To foster and maintain interest in and the study of the history of the settling and development of the Gulgong and surrounding Districts and to provide facilities for this study.
9. To encourage, undertake and co-ordinate research into all aspects of the history of Gulgong and the surrounding districts.
10. To collect, collate and make available for reference, records, documents and other data relating to the history of Gulgong and surrounding districts and to foster the preservation of objects of historic interest.
11. To commemorate with suitable plaques and monuments, important events and places in district history.
12. To control and administer the Gulgong Pioneers’ Museum.

NEWS ITEMS




Maureen Pearce and Lynda Sills

Dressed for the occasion
Gulgong teenagers, Maureen Pearce (left) and Lynda Sills donned period costume for the Opening Ceremony of the "Reedy Creek Inn" at the Gulgong Pioneers Museum on Sunday and are pictured here with Miss Rowan Dorrell, before they presented her with a bouquet of flowers and a memento of the occasion. Miss Dorrell donated the 130-year-old building which has been known latterly as the Stone House at Ulan, to the Museum.
Source: Libby Sills


Rhett Robinson, Sharon Farley? Brian Flannery, Mandy Taylor, Lynda Sills, Maureen Pearce, Damien Holding.

Skips from mine.
Pictured above is Mr Brian Flannery, Project Manager for Ulan Coal Mines Ltd, talking to members of the Pioneer Museum Junior Committee. In the background is the larger of the skips donated by Ulan Coal Mines Ltd to the Pioneer Museum recently. The skip was once used to pull rock out of the Sandy Hollow Railway tunnel in the 1930s.
Source: Libby Sills


Gulgong Pioneers Museum
Source: Scotty Poll


Gulgong Pioneers Museum
Source: Julie Rusten

MUSEUM DISPLAYS

Golf mining exhibit, Gulgong Pioneers Museum, 1966

Gulgong Pioneers Museum, 1966

Pub Display, Gulgong Pioneers Museum, 1966


MUSEUM ROLL OF HONOUR


Mrs J Loneragan
B Spencer-Brown
Mrs E Crossley
Mrs Marie Ahearn
C R E (Reg) Wright
F McNally
Mrs Theresa Lane
J B McEwen
J K (Keith) Curry
R Bowman
D[onald] C[live] Curry
H R Adams
J Rogers
A B Barton
Mrs Daphne Dempsey
Mrs Ethel McEwen
Mrs Deirdre Wright
Mrs R (Lucy) Watson
Don Lewis
B H Pepper
Mrs Nola Bridger
A[ubrey] M[axwell] (Mick) Pickett
Mrs E[velyn Lillian]  M[adge] Pickett
C Cook
Mrs Ruby Gossage
Mrs Lorna Farr
W J Hensley
Mrs Rona Pepper
Mrs D Campbell
Barry Seis

RECOLLECTIONS

Among the men who started the Museum, were Tom Lewis and his sone Don Lewis, also Don Dougan, the local chemist, Bill Dempsey and Tom Cox. Harry Seis was the first President.
Source: Kate Dollisson, Tom Lewis ' granddaughter

Vivian Charles Hughes was also one of the founding members. He donated some "cradles " for washing and sifting the gold from the soil. My brother-in-law, Hillary Hughes, was also a keen fossiker,and lived in Gulgong all his life, and was keen to help the Museum get started. The last time I visited Gulgong, the name, Vivian Charles Hughes was on a plaque above the entrance to the Museum.
Source: Marion Hughes, Vivian's daughter-in-law.

As a pre-teen, I attended the original meeting to assess the community's thoughts and level of commitment to the project! The meeting was held in the Country Womens Association Hall and was very well attended, both by those who were willing to undertake an administrative role and by the general community. - The hall was full!
The self - appointed members sitting at the table (on the moveable stage) were the then newly appointed School Headmaster, Mr. John Neubauer, Bill Dempsey and wife / Mother, Daphne.) As far as I recall, seated along the table were:
  • Mr. Paul Khoury (local Councillor), 
  • Mr. Robbie Bowman, who offered to display an amazing collection of firearms, gathered from many historic wars, European, Civil, and World wars.
  • Mr. Phil Crossley, 
  • Mr. Donald Dougan, (Pharmacist) 
  • Mrs. Motty Londergan, 
  • Mrs. Theresa Lane, 
  • Mr. Ray Archer, (now passed) 
  • Mr. Lewis, Snr. (Who most generously donated the entire "Bluestone" building, the original corner building and primarily, the entire Museum). 
There were several other community members.
There used to be a small room behind the original entrance, which was referred to as "the office", dedicated to monthly meetings and storage of documents. By now, the number of meetings and minutes, and volume of documents re. the general management, would require far more space than that little room might accommodate, even with the advantage of electronic management of same. I do hope these records have been securely stored, as they are indeed the recorded growth and development of various sections of the institution. There is a wealth of history within the actual repairs and growth and display developments, along with the enthusiastic participation of some of our Countries heroes, and example being one Brigadier McCallister McKenzie, an aged gentleman who once lived neat the Cudgegong River on a property then called "Morawalga", on the Gulgong side, and not far from the original Yamble bridge. Brigadier was a member of the "Light Horseman" in the battle of Beersheba.
Bill Dempsey, was nominated Curator of the Museum, and held that position for many years. He was supported by many of the local community members, not least, the McNally family, Betty and Frank, the Ellery Brothers, Don Curry, and Don Lewis, along with many others who gave freely and enthusiastically of their time and labour! They were great times, prior to the official opening of the Museum. The volunteers would work diligently on their various tasks, and about mid-afternoon, dear Betty Mc. would "put the Billy on" and call "Time for a cuppa"! Everyone would gather and discuss the progress of their individual tasks, - what needed to be the next stage of development, what was required for the various jobs at hand! It was great fun and everyone worked as a team. I greatly miss those days when the concept was evolving.
Source: Louise Thurling



1980 - GULGONG PIONEERS MUSEUM and HOW IT GOT STARTED

This Easter 1980 marks the 18th anniversary of the opening of the doors of the Gulgong Pioneers Museum for the first time. Here is the story leading to its establishment, which has proved such a big attraction for tourists to the Gulgong—Mudgee districts, as told by the foundation president, M. D.H. Dougan.
The story of the Gulgong Pioneers’ Museum and its success could be due to matters of chance, coincidence or just plain luck in that special events took place and the right people were in the right place at the right time.
It began in 1961 when Gulgong held a Back to Gulgong festival to raise money to build an Olympic Swimming Pool. One of the money raising means was an exhibition in the CWA rooms of antique firearms [R.E. Bowman collection], Holtermann photographs of Gulgong by Kodak [Dougan’s Pharmacy] and numerous agricultural implements and household and personal items collected by Mr. Bill Dempsey, who organised and supervised the whole effort.
This exhibition was so outstandingly successful and caused such favourable public comment that the idea of organising a permanent display was born.
Involved in the original discussion were R.E. Bowman, D.H. Dougan, W. Dempsey and S. Moffitt. All favoured the proposal and everyone was aware that a large building would be required such as the vacant ‘Times Bakery’, diagonally opposite the CWA rooms. When everything was considered it seemed that the task of acquiring suitable premises was so enormous that no further action was taken.
Some while later, Mr. R. E. Bowman attended a University Extension lecture in Coolah and discussed the museum idea with Mr. Campbell Howard of Armidale University. Being familiar with the historic background of the district, Mr. Howard supported the proposal with the greatest enthusiasm/ He asked for the name of someone in Gulgong whom he could approach to give further advice and stimulate further interest.
Mr. Bowman suggest D.H. Dougan, President of the Gulgong Progress Association. Within days, Mr. Dougan had received a letter from Mr. Howard seeking information and urging Gulgong people to go ahead with the establishment of a Folk Museum. He offered every assistance and to arrange for a visit by Mr E.W. Dunlop who had been responsible for setting up the very successful Armidale Folk Museum.
All this was very encouraging, but Mr. Howard had to be told that the museum was only a hazy idea in the minds of a few Gulgong people—that there was no historical society or body formed to undertake any action.
Mr. Howard was not to be deterred and asked if arrangements could be made for people to hear a lecture-slide show by Mr. Dunlop, who currently returned from a study tour of museums of Europe.
The Gulgong Progress Association organised for people to hear Mr. Dunlop who explained the mechanics of setting up a folk museum and its value to the community and nation. It was apparent that the proposition had reasonable public support and the Gulgong Progress Association elected a small sub-committee to handle the formation of a Museum Society with the necessary aims and objectives.
A successful meeting was held and the Gulgong Museum Society was formed. The officers were, D. H. Dougan, President, J. Nebauer, Hon Secretary, E. Walmsley, Hon Treasurer and W. Dempsey, Hon. Curator.
One of the first tasks was to find suitable premises and ways of raising money to purchase the property. This problem was solved to a major degree by Mr. Tom [W.H.] Lewis of ‘Springfield’ who had been in ill health for sometime but had been kept informed of the progress of the museum proposal by Mr. Dougan.. Mr. Lewis suggested that the trading banks be asked to finance the purchase of the ‘Times Bakery’.
The Bank of NSW agreed to help and this information was passed on to Mr. Lewis by Mr. Dougan, who next day was asked to see him on an urgent matter as soon as possible. On arrival at his home Mr. Dougan was handed a slip of paper on which was typed the following ‘These buildings were given to the people of Gulgong for use as a War Memorial and Pioneer Museum, by a descendant of William and Mary Hutchinson, of ‘Springfield’, William Hutchinson was one of the first selectors of land in this district.’ A thousand pounds.
If you will put that wording somewhere in the building if you go ahead with the idea was all Mr. Lewis said, except to ask if Mr. Dougan could arrange to have the amount made tax free and to treat the gift anonymously.
The slight doubt as to whether the amount was a gift or loan was resolved and the next day Mr. Dougan visited the Taxation Department in Sydney to ask for the concession. The Department was very helpful and suggested an appropriate resolution to passed at the next meeting. This was done and the Department agreed to treat the 1000 pounds as free of tax and also any gift of one or more thereafter.
The Museum Committee was elated with the gift and immediately began negotiations with the Spears Estate for the purchase of the ‘Times Bakery’ property. The Menchin family who were the benefactors were also very helpful.
As soon as possession of the building had been obtained Mr. E.W. Dunlop made a second visit to Gulgong to advise the Committee on museum lay-out, display and organisation. He was most impressed with the solid stone building, the large rooms and the design generally which was so adaptable for museum purposes.
The bake-house alone was historically valuable and the stables used when bread was delivered in horse drawn carts were intact. The original building ‘Times Bakery’ appeared on the ten dollar note in 1966. The Committee became active in cleaning, renovating and painting with in the building and Mr. Dempsey ranged far and wide collecting items as gifts or loan for exhibition.
The response from the town and district was most encouraging. Mr. Dempsey as curator built and arranged many of the displays, exhibiting skills as carpenter, plumber, bricklayer and painter as the need arose. He also received assistance from an interested band of members. On Easter Saturday, 1962 without sound or ceremony, Gulgong Pioneer’s Museum doors were opened with a charge of 2/- adults and 6d children. The Hours were 2 pm to 5 pm, Saturdays and Sundays, with supervision by members of the Committee.
The establishment and operation of Gulgong Pioneers’ Museum was on a voluntary basis and all funds used it its expansion have been generated by the Museum with the exception by the Committee of Loneragan’s Staff Ball in 1963.
Source: Mudgee Guardian, April 6, 1980  


Gulgong Pioneers Museum
Source: unknown

JACKSON


The home of Joseph and Mary Jackson at Stubbo.

Joseph Jackson was born in 1811 and died 1884. Mary née Lonsdale was born in 1816 and died in 1881. They arrived at Port Jackson on 15th July 1841 sailing from Greenwich on the ship “Herald”. They were free settlers. Joseph was aged 30 and Mary aged 25. Joseph and Mary are the parents of Thomas Jackson (below)
Source: Libby Sills and Lois Lewis née Jackson and her family.

Elizabeth Jackson (nee Taylor) and her children

Thomas Jackson, born 1835, married Elizabeth Taylor in 1866. These are their children. (Thomas, their father, is not in the photo):

Back row:

George - married Jean CB Campbell 1910
Thomas  - married Martha Tattersall 1905
Walter - married Julia Docwra 1906

Front Row:

Elizabeth Hannah - married James Wilson 1911
Martha - married James Watson 1901
Jane - married William Upham 1888
Elizabeth their mother (Thomas, their father, is not in the photo)
Sarah - married Walter Finlay 1890
Ethel or Esther - married John Finlay 1892
Ada or Adria - married John Lee 1910


Dressmaking Shop, Corner of Bayley and Herbert Street, Gulgong.
Source: Libby Sills

Elizabeth Hannah Jackson, known as Hannah, owned this dressmakers business and is pictured here with Jean Jackson, nee Campbell and Martha Watson, nee Jackson.
Hannah (daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth Jackson) married James Wilson in 1911.


Wedding photo of George W. J. Jackson and Jean Clydesdale Babbington Campbell.
1910, Gulgong
Source: Libby Sills


Wedding photo of George W. J. Jackson and Jean Clydesdale Babbington Campbell.
1910, Gulgong. The three bridesmaids are Jean Campbell’s sisters, from left: Ada, Helen and Isobel. The flower girl is Barbara Campbell, the elderly man is her father.
Source: Barbara Gurney

Jean Clydesdale Babbington Campbell b: 20 Jun 1888 in Gulgong, d: 21 Mar 1969 in Gulgong.
married George William James Jackson b: 21 Aug 1884 in Gulgong, d: 28 Jul 1950, m: 1910 in Gulgong.

Their children were:
  • Nella Jean Jackson b: 15 Apr 1912 in Gulgong, d: 1989 in Gulgong
    • married Keith Adams Murray b: 17 Nov 1908 in Orange, d: 1989 in Gulgong 
  • Madge Elizabeth Wilga Jackson b: 1913 in Gulgong, d: 15 May 1994 in Gulgong 
    • Walter Jackson
    • married Leslie Alban Deutscher b: 1908 in Temora, d: 23 Aug 1948 in Birrawa, m: 1937 in Gulgong
  • George Stewart Campbell Jackson b: 10 Oct 1920, d: 03 Nov 1966
    • married Valerie Taylor
  • Jocelyn Marie (Gem) Jackson b: 1927 in Gulgong, d: 2008 in Gulgong New South Wales Australia
    • married Reginald James Croft b: 1928, d: 2009 in Gulgong, m: 1950 in Gulgong.
________________________________

1899 - [ADVERTISEMENT]

1900 - Benefit Social at Stubbo.
As a means of raising funds in aid of the Church of England at Stubbo, a social was recently held in Mr. T. Jackson's large woolshed, at that place, and most satisfactory results were obtained. The attendance is described as a record one. Mr. A. Souter acted as M.C., and Mr. B. Stanley supplied the music, and Miss Jackson was responsible for the catering.


Nella Jackson (born 1912) and Madge Jackson (born 1913)

1916____________________________________

A social at the Jackson Woolshed, 1916

Host: Mrs T Jackson née Elizabeth Taylor (married to Thomas Jackson).
Secretary: George WJ Jackson

________________________________
1926 - QUEEN CANDIDATE SCORES.
The dance held at Mr. T. Jackson's woolshed, Puggoon, on Saturday evening last, in aid of the candidature of Miss Jackson in the forthcoming queen competition, was a greats success. People were present from a number of surrounding centres. A party numbering almost thirty were present from Goolma.


Nella Jean Jackson, aged 15
Crowned "Queen of Gulgong", 1926
Source: Libby Sills

1926 - A GRAND CEREMONY AT GULGONG - CROWNING OF 'QUEEN' - ARCHBISHOP OF MARS PRESIDES
There was a buzz of excitement as the Archbishop of Mars (Dr. Radio) entered the Gulgong Town Hall at 9.30 p.m. on Thursday last to crown the Queen in connection with the competition held in conjunction with the annual Church of England fete.

The evening was taken up in dancing, and there was a large crowd. It was an interesting and enjoyable function. Voluntary music for the dances was supplied by Mrs. S. J. L. Turner, assisted by Mr. and Mrs. Kemmell (violin and piano), Tommy Turner (violin). Miss M. Naughton (piano), Miss Inder, of Tucklan (piano), Mr. Inder (violin), Miss Croft (piano). Miss Irene Byfield, of Merriwa (piano).

To the accompaniment of a march played by Miss Byfield, the party connected with the ceremony of crowning the Queen entered the hall. Rev. L. V. Caldwell (Rector), accompanied by the Archbishop of Mars, Dr. Radio (Mr. T. Amies, comically disguised but appropriately attired), was followed by the Queen, Miss Nella Jackson, and the other candidates, namely: Misses Nellie Oldfield, Gladys Wright and Beryl Shaw.

The Queen, seated on the throne, was very prettily attired in evening dress (white) with beaded trimmings and long plush train (purple), with orb and sceptre, while the Archbishop was dressed in long
white robe with long circular cloak of bright color and wore a comic mask with mitre.

On the stage, the Rev. Mr. Caldwell introduced the Archbishop, stating that the Archbishop had come all the way from Mars, a distance of about forty-two million miles, to perform the crowning ceremony. They would be much interested in what he had to say, because scientists of late had been paying some attention to Mars. The Archbishop said he was pleased with the overwhelming reception accorded him. He had arrived not by aeroplane, as their good Rector had stated, but per medium of Frank O'Halloran's wireless. The local postmaster had 'heard him and received him. He was much interested in Gulgong, and noted, during the course of a tour around the town, its many characteristics. To the amusement of the crowd, these were mentioned by the Archbishop, after which he drew attention to the main object of his visit, viz., the crowning of the Queen.

The result of the competition was announced as follows: — Miss Nella Jackson, of Stubbo (Rose Queen), 8192 votes; Miss Nellie Oldfield, of Gulgong (Carnation Princess), 4768 votes; Miss Gladys Wright, of Mebul (Violet Princess), 4352 votes; Miss Beryl Shaw, of Ulan (Waratah Princess), 3014 votes. The Archbishop then placed the crown on the head of Nella Jackson, at the same time stating that on behalf of the people he crowned her Queen of Gulgong. He trusted that she would rule over the people in grand and stately style.

A beautiful bouquet of flowers was handed to the Archbishop for presentation to the Queen. The Rector (Rev. Mr. Caldwell) on behalf of those present thanked the Archbishop, the church workers and others for the interest they had taken in the function and for the support given to the fete. He then handed each of the queens competition candidates a large box of chocolates.

Led by the Archbishop, the Queen and her retinue then left the stage and passed through the hall. Dancing went on merrily until 12 o'clock, when a highly successful function was brought to a close. The sum of over £14 was taken at the door. This was considered very satisfactory in view of the reasonable charges for admission. Messrs. W. Gossage and W. Allen acted as doorkeeper. Next day the Queen was photographed in her crowning dress and robes, and is to be presented with a dozen photos.— Gulgong Advertiser.
Source: Mudgee Guardian and North-Western Representative (NSW : 1890 - 1954) Thu 11 Nov 1926  Page 5

On 16th January 1937, Madge Jackson married Leslie Deutscher and Nella Jackson married Keith Murray at St Luke’s Church of England Gulgong.

Madge and Nella Jackson's double wedding. 
Photo taken at the family home then known as as “Rollsville”, now “Bellambi”.
Source: Libby Sills

From left, Gem Jackson (sister of brides) Merle Croome. Helen Burgess, Jessie Murray, Ailsa Murray the brides, (Nella and Madge), Marjorie Campbell, Linda Campbell, Helen O'Connor, Norma Burgess and Mary Arlon.

Bridesmaids: Marjorie, Linda and Merle
Source: Barbara Gurney

1937 - DOUBLE WEDDING. MURRAY—JACKSON. DEUTSCHER—JACKSON.
THE double wedding in Gulgong on Saturday evening last was one of the prettiest — if not the prettiest — and largest ever celebrated in the town.

The contracting parties were Miss Nella Jean Jackson, eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. G. W. J. Jackson, of "Rollsville," Gulgong, who was married to Mr. Keith Adam Murray, twin son of Mr. and Mrs R. T. Murray, of Croydon Park, and the bride's sister Miss Madge Elizabeth Jackson, who was married to Mr. Leslie Alban Deutscher, son of Mr. and Mrs. L. A. Deutscher of New Park, Birriwa. St. Luke's Church of England, the Rev. L. V. Caldwell officiating, was beautifully decorated for the occasion with blue hydrangeas by the Misses Lorna and Betty Caldwell (daughters of the Rector). It was in this church that the grandparents of the brides, Mr. T. D. Campbell, of Manly, and the late Mrs. Campbell, and the parents of the brides were married. Messrs. Doug. Campbell, Max Caldwell and J. C. Williams acted as ushers at the Church.

The two brides were dressed alike in gowns of angel skin lace, cut on classical lines with the new Peter Pan neck line and long train cut in to the skirt with full sleeves caught tightly at the wrist. Miss Nella Jackson wore a magnificently hand embroidered veil of Brussels net and Honiton lace, the work of her aunt, Miss A. B. Campbell, of Chatswood, and kindly loaned by Mrs. A. Howard, of Dural. Miss Madge Jackson wore a similar handmade veil. Both brides wore coronets of orange blossoms arranged off the face.

Miss Nella Jackson entered the church by the right aisle on the arm of her father, supported by two train bearers, Gem Jackson (sister of the brides) and Merle Croombe, of Burwood, both dressed in pink stiffened net, with halos of pleated tulle and flowers. The bridesmaids were Misses Helen Burgess, of Chatswood (cousin), Aisla and Jessie Murray, of Croydon Park (sister of the bridegroom), all wearing matching frocks of stiffened net and halos of pleated tulle and flowers. The bride carried a shower bouquet of gladioli and stephanatis with long trails of frangipanni. Mr. Malcolm Murray (brother of the bridegroom) was best man and Mr. Bruce Murray (also a brother) was groomsman.

Miss Madge Jackson entered the church by the left aisle, on the arm of her brother, George, supported by two train bearers, Misses Norma Burgess, of Chatswood (cousin) and Mary Arlem (niece of the bridegroom) of Lindfield, also dressed in pink stiffened net with halos of pleated tulle and flowers. The bridesmaids were Misses Audrey O'Connor (cousin), of Lane Cove, and Marjorie and Linda Campbell (cousins of the bride). They wore like frocks of stiffened net with halos of pleated tulle and flowers. The bride carried a bouquet similar to that carried by her sister, of gladioli and stephanatis with long trails of frangipanni. Mr. Stanley Rains was best man, and George Jackson (brother of the bride) and Mr. Loyal Figgis were groomsmen.

During the signing of the register, Mrs. Lickiss (wife of Rev. N. Lickiss) very sweetly sang "My Task," Professor Arlam (Sydney), presiding at the organ. The reception was held at the Town Hall where nearly 200 guests were present, the tables being decorated with pink carnations and blue hydrangeas. The Rev. L. V. Caldwell presided.

The brides' mother in a frock of rose beige lace with a shoulder spray of water lilly in miniature, received the guests. Mrs. Murray, mother of Mr. Keith Murray, wore black georgette, relieved with a spray of red roses. Mrs. Deutscher, mother of Mr. L. A. Deutscher (bridegroom) wore black mariette with a shoulder spray of red gladioli.

After the Loyal toast had been honoured, the chairman, in proposing the toast of the brides and bridegrooms, said that weddings seemed to be in the air this month, and stated that Mrs Jackson deserved to be commended for the great sacrifice she was making, although she was giving her daughters to two fine young men. The toast was supported by Dr. R. M. Allport, who said he greatly appreciated the honor, and he extended best wishes to the couples on behalf of those assembled and said that they had the makings of very happy couples. "We wish you good health, good luck and prosperity from the bottom of our hearts, and we mean it," he said.

The Rev. N. Lickiss (Newcastle), said he was sure they were all delighted in the uniting together of the young couples. In responding, Mr Murray thanked the proposer of the toast, the parents of the bride, the chairman and all who had assisted in the event. Mr Deutscher responded on behalf of himself and bride, thanking them all most sincerely. Mr Murray proposed the toast of the bridesmaids, thanking them for their help. He was supported by Mr Deutscher.

Responses were made by Messrs Mac Murray and S. Rains. The chairman announced that both bridegrooms had asked him to thank the people for their presents Mr J. J. Dowd proposed the toast of the brides' parents (Mr. and Mrs. Jackson). He said that when the history of Gulgong was written the names of Jackson and Campbell would largely be written. Mr Baldwin proposed the toast of the bridegroom's (Mr K. Murray) parents. He said that he was very sorry that Mr Murray was not present, but he was sure the success of the event would cheer him in his illness.

The toast of the parents (Mr and Mrs L. A. Deutscher) of the bridegroom (Mr L. A. Deutscher) was proposed by Mr Manning. In paying them a tribute he said that Mrs Deutscher's family was a credit to her and that Mr Deutscher had been a good father. Mr Deutscher, in responding, referred to the beautiful sentiments expressed. He said he knew that Mr and Mrs Jackson would like him to say "Thank you." "Mrs Deutscher and I will now be in a lonely home," he said, "but it is a sacrifice we are glad to make."

A response on behalf of Mrs Murray was made by Mr T. Hart, of Geurie. The Press was proposed by the chairman and responded to by Mr T. Amies ("Gulgong Advertiser" and "Mudgee Guardian") and Mr P. Barton ("Mudgee Mail."). Mr K. Murray expressed appreciation for what had been done for him in Gulgong. At Doctor L. Tunley's request, Mr J. Y. Sargent proposed the toast of the chairman. The chairman responded.

The beautiful 3-decker wedding cakes which adorned the tables were made by Mr. Bert Sweeny, Baker, of Gulgong. A large number of congratulatory telegrams were received by both couples. Mr and Mrs Murray left on a car tour through Wellington, Sydney, Canberra and the South Coast, the bride wearing a suit, dust pink with navy mulchings. The bridegroom's gift to the bride was a platinum diamond watch.

Mr and Mrs Deutscher left on a car tour embracing southern towns en route to Melbourne, the bride wearing a suit of mid blue with navy matchings. The bridegroom's gift to the bride was a diamond brooch.


Keith Murray and Nella Jackson. 1937
One of the couples in the double wedding (above)
Source: Libby Sills

Keith Murray (far right) in 1934, Mayne Street, Gulgong



ROLLSVILLE

Harvesting at "Rollsville"
George W J Jackson on the right.

On 21st June, 1910, George W J Jackson of Stubbo wrote to Sastow and Burns Ltd, Timber and Joinery Merchants of Pyrmont, describing a house he would like built and requesting a price. This is the rough copy of that letter:

Letter describing the building specification for Rollsville.
Source: Libby Sills

This home was built on the property “Rollsville” owned by George W J Jackson. It is no longer standing. The block was originally bought from the Rouse family in the early 1900s by Thomas Jackson, George’s father. It was divided between three brothers George, Walter and Thomas and later George bought his brothers out. This block is now owned by The Watt family and was previously owned by Foster, Turner and Honeysett families.

Sketch of Rollsville
Source: Libby Sills

"Rollsville" 
Source: Libby Sills

"Rollsville" 
Source: Noreen Murray


1950 - GULGONG WEDDING.
The wedding of Miss Gem Jackson and Mr. Jim Croft will unite two pioneering families of the Gulgong district when they are married on October 7 at St. Luke's Church. Gulgong, where Miss Jackson's parents, grandparents, and her two sisters were married.

The bride-elect is the youngest daughter of the late Mr. G. W. J. Jackson and of Mrs. Jackson, of Rollsville, Gulgong, and her fiance is the younger son of Mr. and Mrs. R. A. C. Croft, of Bronte, and formerly of Talinga, Gulgong, where the couple will reside after their marriage.
Source: The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954) Fri 15 Sep 1950 Page 11

Sam and Leslie Deutscher at Rollsville
Source: Noreen Murray

Keith Murray on leave at Rollsville
Source: Noreen Murray





Thursday, June 10, 2021

GOOLMA HOTEL

Goolma Hotel, early 1920s
Source: Kate Ryan

Same group (as hotel photo above) at Belle Vista (the Bungalow) Goolma
Home of Denis Ryan
Source: Kate Ryan


Panoramic view of Goolma Hotel, 1923
Source: Annie Perry

James Ryan & his wife Catherine (daughter of convict William Ryan) built and ran the Goolma hotel after building and establishing their Gulgong hotel. They held the licence from at least 1901 to 1914 when there was an application to pass the licence to Thomas Henry Nairn. In 1917, Mr. H. Nairne sold the license and lease of the Goolma Hotel, to Mr. J. Abbott, of the South Coast. in 1918 it transferred from Joseph Frederick Abbott to Harry Hughes. In 1920 the application for transfer of publican's license for the 'Goolma Hotel from Harry Hughes to John Joseph Ryan was granted.
Source: Paula Speechley and Trove

Goolma Hotel, March 1929

Goolma Hotel, July 1937

Goolma Hotel, 1938
Source: Helen Cottee

Goolma Hotel, August 1939

Goolma Hotel, October 1940

Goolma Hotel, 1949


GOOLMA HOTEL - TRANSFERS OF LICENSES, ETC. Outside the Metropolitan Licensing District

  • April 6, 1935.
    RYAN, A. B. to Francis J. RYAN—12/2/35.
  • November 27, 1937.
    RYAN, F. J. to Mary HOLYER—22/11/37.
  • February 19, 1938.
    HOLYER, M. to George S. PRICE—l4/2/38.
  • April 22, 1939.
    PRICE, G. S. to Alfred J. BROWN—l3/4/39.
  • March 24, 1945.
    BROWN, A. J. to Peter L. ROSS —20/3/45.

  • March 23, 1946.
    ROSS, P. L. to Leslie R. Sholl—19/3/46.
  • May 10, 1947.
    Sholl, L. R. to Augustine B. AZAR—22/4/47.
  • July 3, 1948.
    AZAR, A. B. to John C. HIPWELL —29/6/48.
  • January 29, 1949.
    HIPWELL, John Clifford to Peter Kevin CRITTENDEN—25/1/49.
  • September 15, 1951
    CRITTENDEN, Peter Kevin to William Thomas BELL—5/9/51.
  • December 18, 1953
    BELL, William Thomas to Allan BOWTELL 9/12/53.

Source: Dun's Gazette, various years

GULGONG HOTELS

GOLDFIELDS BREWERIES

GOLDFIELDS HOTELS

BLACK LEAD HOTELS
CALEDONIAN LEAD
  • HAYE'S HOTEL
CANADIAN LEAD HOTELS
HAPPY VALLEY HOTELS
  • ROBINSON'S DIGGER'S ARMS

HOME RULE HOTELS
GUNTAWANG HOTELS

OTHER RURAL HOTELS
WINE SHANTIES
_________________________________

LICENCES

The following searchable table lists people who held hotel licences between 1868 and 1875. It is not a full list (yet). Use CTRL-F to search for a name.

1868- 1871

1872 - GAZETTAL of the granting of the following hotel licenses in Gulgong was printed in the Government Gazette of January, 1872:—
  • The New Inn, Reedy Creek, Daniel Beck.
  • Caledonian Hotel, Black Lead, Hugh Cameron.
  • Diggers' Homer, Black Lead, William Greene.
  • Beehive Hotel. Isbester's Paddock, William Hall.
  • Robert Burns Hotel, Herbert street, Neil McKinnon.
  • McDonough's Hotel, Herbert Street, Thomas McDonough.
  • Cosmopolitan Hotel, Black Lead, Davis Roberts.
  • The Steam Engine Hotel, Reedy Creek, George Smith.
  • Olive Branch Hotel Black Lead, Michael Stack.
Source: Mudgee Guardian and North-Western Representative (NSW : 1890 - 1954) Thu 20 Sep 1934 Page 13

1872 - GULGONG DISTRICT - PUBLICAN'S LICENSES
BIBB, Samuel – Home Rule Lead – Home Rule Hotel
BRENEGER, John – Home Rule Lead – All Nations Hotel
CAMERON, John – Black Lead – Caledonian Hotel
FRANCKE, Frederick – Gulgong – Great Western Hotel
McLEOD, Peter – Home Rule Lead – Union Hotel
OSBORNE, James – Home Rule Lead – Commercial Hotel

GULGONG DISTRICT - 1872-1875


1876 - WINE, CIDER, PERRY LICENCE
  • John Patrick Sweeney jun.
  • Ann Ryan
  • John Boucher
  • Thomas Slaven

1880 - PUBLICANS
Allen, Elizabeth - Herbert Street - Belmore Hotel
Blanchard, Walter Norman - Guntawang - Guntawang
Cassels, Charles - Mayne Street - Star Hotel
Crawford, James Morton - Herbert Street - Criterion Hotel
Deitz, Joseph - Canadian Lead - United States Hotel
Hatton, George - Home Rule - Victoria Hotel
Kelly, Margaret - Queen Street - Kelly's Family Hotel
Kirkpatrick, George - Home Rule - Queensland Hotel
Kerrin, John (now Scully, John) - Herbert and Robinson Sts - Post Office Hotel
Lamb, William - Herbert and Bayley Sts - Globe Hotel
McIntyre, Michael - Herbert and Belmore Sts - Digger's Arms
Monk, Charles - Gulgong - New Zealand Hotel
Mason, Alexander - Gulgong - Rossiter's Hotel
Powell, Mary - Herbert Street - Tattersall's Hotel
Peterson, John - Tallawang - Tallawang Hotel
Powell, John - Queen Street - Angove's Hotel
Selfe, William - New Rush, Gulgong - Sportsman's Arms
Sawbridge, William Henry - Main St, Home Rule - Ballarat Hotel
Williams John - Two-mile Flat - White Cockatoo

1898 - PUBLICANS
BRIGDEN, E – Cobbora – Commercial Hotel
EGAN, Frank – Gulgong – Prince of Wales Hotel
HEWITT, John – Gulgong – Belmore Hotel
NAUGHTON, Bernard J – Gulgong – Centennial Hotel
NORRIS, William – Gulgong – Kelly’s Family Hotel
POWELL, John – Gulgong – Commercial Hotel
RYAN, Edward – Gulgong – Tattersall’s Hotel
WHITE, Richard – Gulgong – Post Office Hotel
YOUNG, CR – Gulgong – Hotel & General Store
NORRIS, S – Tallewang – Storekeeper

Source:
NSW Country Directory 1898 and NSW Country Trade Register 1898

1902 - MUDGEE LICENSING DISTRICT
HAYDEN, Edward – Home Rule – Queensland Hotel
NORRIS, William – Gulgong – Royal Hotel
PAINE, Sarah – Cullenbone – Cullenbone Hotel
POWELL, John – Mayne St, Gulgong – Commercial Hotel
SPEARS, John T – Herbert St, Gulgong – Belmore Hotel
YOUNG, CR – Mayne St, Gulgong – Commercial Hotel

1903 - MUDGEE LICENSING DISTRICT
HOBBINS, John – Home Rule – Queensland Hotel
NORRIS, William – Gulgong – Royal Hotel
PAINE, Sarah – Cullenbone – Cullenbone Hotel
POWELL, John – Mayne St, Gulgong – Powell's Hotel
SPEARS, John T – Herbert St, Gulgong – Belmore Hotel
WOOD, Alfred W – Mayne St, Gulgong – Commercial Hotel
BAKER John – Gulgong – Talbragar Hotel
MORONY John B – Home Rule – Post Office Hotel
NORRIS Sidney C – Gulgong – The Junction Inn
O'BRIEN James – Gulgong – Belmore Hotel
POWELL John – Gulgong – Powell's Hotel
RUSSELL Charles A – Gulgong – Commercial Hotel
SPEARS John T – Gulgong – Royal Hotel
Source: Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales (Sydney, NSW : 1901 - 2001) Wed 19 Aug 1908 [Issue No.100] Page 4572

1910 - GULGONG LICENSING DISTRICT - PUBLICAN'S LICENCES
NAUGHTON, Bernard J – Gulgong – Centennial Hotel
NORRIS, Alfred J – Tallewang – Tallewang Hotel

NEWS ITEMS

1901 - [BREWERY]
Great surprise was expressed among the local hotelkeepers when the news that the Federal Brewery, Mudgee was about to close up, was made known.
Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, 1901

1901 - Auction Sales
Lawson’s Estate Sale—10 farms of about 1600 acres situated on the Cudgegong River, they realised from £7 to £32 per acre. A hotel with 37 acres brought £2450, the total sales were £25,400.
Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, March 15 1901

1901 - [SPICER'S CREEK]
On Saturday Mr Harry Hughes opened his hotel at Spicer’s Creek.
Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, October 11 1901 

1901 - CASSILIS
Mr. Sol Huxley has lately purchased the whole of the premises and land known as the Cassilis Hotel. Mr Huxley has been the host of the well-known house for some time and his purchase of the property outright looks like good business.
Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, June 28 1901

1901 - CASSILIS
Mr Sol Huxley is making great improvements to his Cassilis Hotel. The roof and ceiling is being raised considerably and the house is being extended at the rear.
Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, October 18 1901

1901 - Auction
Mr J J Melvan will hold a big auction sale of household furniture at the old Redbank Hotel on February 14th, there is no reserve.
Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, January 18 1901

1901 - [NORRIS' HOTEL]
Last Wednesday meeting, present: Ald Rouse, [Mayor] Dunne, Egan, Croft, Watt, Hilton, Brigden, Gudgeon and Fletcher. S J Pyne applied for permission to erect a verandah at Norris’ Hotel, granted subject to the supervision of the Works Committee.
Source: The Gulgong Advertiser, February 15 1901


RED HILL SCHOOL RESIDENCE


Red Hill School headmaster's residence in Scully Street, Gulgong

The wrought iron has since been removed, probably at the time when the verandah floorboards were removed and the verandah cemented. The window, window sill, verandah post, doorway, and downpipe are unmistakeable. The number of bricks between the window and doorway match, and so do the two rows of smaller bricks on the right side of the window.

The residence site at the junction of Cooyal and Scully streets was chosen in 1888.

Mr Alfred P Lambert was the headmaster at this time and he was in charge of the school for 26 years, from 1888 to 1914. He and his family moved into the new house on 22nd October 1891. There were 9 children, 7 girls and 2 boys.

The Lambert children were:
  • Gladys [born 1885]. 
  • Gertrude M.[1888], 
  • Kathleen A. [1890], 
  • Doris M. [1891],
  • Guy L. [1894], 
  • Gwendoline [1896], 
  • Brenda [1898], 
  • Isobel J. [1903], 
  • Clive [1911].
All children but Gladys were born at Gulgong.

The seven girls in the photo having a tea party would be the Lambert girls, but the lady in the middle is most likely not their mother, Mrs Lambert. It is possibly one of the teachers at Red Hill.

Sources: BDM; History of the Public School by M J Cock; Gulgong newspaper items.
Researched by Ruth Davis. 
Visual verification and photography by Barry Baldwin.

The same building in 2022